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A 'Beheth Oruwa' S - 'Medicine boat'. The patient was immersed in medicinal oils in this bath carved out of granite. |
1. Heinz E Müller-Dietz (Historia Hospitalium 1975) describes
Mihintale Hospital as
being perhaps the oldest in the world.(Wikipedia).
2. Vedahala - the Hospital at
the foot of the mountain at Mihintale
With the growth of the community of monks and the
pious laymen, there arose the inevitable need of a hospital. The first hospital
at Mihintale was
founded by King Sena the second (853-887 AC) at Mihintale. The identification
was based on a tenth century inscription found at the site.
Today, the ruins of a hospital with its layout
restored can be seen at the entrance to the site of Mihintale. At the entrance to the hospital is the outer
courtyard that consists of four rooms: consulting room; room for preparation
and storage of medicine; room for hot water baths. At the end of the outer
courtyard, to the north is the main building: the quadrangular courtyard having
a small shrine in the center. The rooms are arranged on a two high platforms on
all four sides of the Central Courtyard. The rooms face the shrine which is in
the Courtyard. The area of each room is about 100 square feet. The rooms open
onto an inner Verandha making all cells accessible.
Archeological excavations have unearthed clay
wares and blue colored jars. These jars are another evidence of the cultural
and trade connections with Iran and Sri Lanka at such an ancient time.